Check your refund status through the Franchise Tax Board website
California's Franchise Tax Board (FTB) runs a tool called "Where's My Refund?" that shows you the status of your state income tax refund. You reach it through the FTB website at ftb.ca.gov. The tool tells you whether your refund has been processed, when it was issued, and how it will arrive — by mail or direct deposit.
To use the tool, you need your Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), your filing status from your tax return, and the exact refund amount you expect. The refund amount is the number on your return itself, not an estimate. If you filed jointly, either spouse can check the status using their own SSN or ITIN.
The tool updates once per day, usually overnight. If you just filed, it may take a few days for your return to appear in the system at all. During tax season, the FTB processes returns in the order they were received, so earlier filers see updates first.
Key Takeaways
- The FTB's "Where's My Refund?" tool at ftb.ca.gov shows your refund status, but only after your return has been processed into the system.
- You need your SSN or ITIN, filing status, and the exact refund amount from your return to check your status.
- The tool updates once daily and may show a delay of several days after you file before your return appears at all.
- If your refund was issued by direct deposit, it typically arrives within one to three business days after the FTB releases it; by mail, it takes seven to ten business days.
- If the tool shows no record of your return after two weeks, or if your refund does not arrive within the stated timeframe, contact the FTB directly.
What the status messages mean
The "Where's My Refund?" tool displays different messages depending on where your return is in the process. "Return received" means the FTB has your return but has not yet processed it. "Being processed" means the FTB is reviewing your return for accuracy and checking for any issues that need resolution. "Refund issued" means the FTB has approved your refund and sent it out — this message includes the date it was issued and the method of delivery.
If the tool shows "Return under review," the FTB has found something that requires attention — a missing form, a math error, or a discrepancy between your return and wage or income records. The FTB will mail you a notice explaining what is needed. Do not ignore this notice; responding within the deadline shown can prevent your refund from being delayed or reduced.
If you see no record of your return at all after two weeks, the return may not have been received or may have been rejected during initial processing. This can happen if you filed electronically and there was a transmission error, or if you mailed a paper return and it was lost. Contact the FTB to confirm receipt.
How long refunds take after the FTB issues them
Once the "Where's My Refund?" tool shows "Refund issued," the timing depends on how you chose to receive it. If you requested direct deposit, the money typically arrives in your bank account within one to three business days after the FTB releases it. If you chose a mailed check, allow seven to ten business days from the issue date for the check to arrive, plus one to two business days for your bank to clear it once you deposit it.
The FTB issues refunds in batches throughout the tax season, so not all returns are processed at the same speed. Returns filed earlier in the season are usually processed first. Returns that require review or correction take longer — sometimes several weeks or months.
If your refund was issued more than three business days ago and you chose direct deposit but the money has not arrived, check with your bank first. Ask whether the deposit is pending or whether there was a rejection. If your bank has no record of a deposit attempt, contact the FTB with your return information and the issue date shown in "Where's My Refund?"
What to do if your refund is delayed or missing
If the "Where's My Refund?" tool shows no record of your return after two weeks, or if your refund was issued but never arrived, you have several options. First, verify that you entered your information correctly into the tool — a wrong SSN or refund amount will return no results. Then check your mail carefully; checks sometimes arrive in envelopes that look like junk mail.
If you are certain the refund has not arrived, contact the FTB by phone at 1-800-338-0505. Have your Social Security number, filing status, and the refund amount ready. The FTB can tell you whether your return was received, what stage it is in, and whether there are any holds or issues preventing payment. If your check was lost in the mail, the FTB can issue a replacement. If your direct deposit was rejected, the FTB can help you resubmit it to a corrected account.
If you filed a paper return and it has been more than four weeks with no record in the system, the return may have been lost. The FTB recommends filing a replacement return by mail or electronically, but call first to confirm whether the original was received.
Amended returns and refund status
If you filed an amended return (Form 540-X) to correct an error on your original return, the "Where's My Refund?" tool may not show the amended return's status. The tool tracks original returns only. To check an amended return, you must call the FTB at 1-800-338-0505. Amended returns take longer to process than original returns — typically four to six months, sometimes longer if the amendment triggers additional review.
If you filed an amended return that increases your refund, you will not receive the additional money until the amended return is fully processed. If your amended return reduces your refund or results in a tax owed, the FTB will send you a notice explaining the change.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does "Where's My Refund?" say no record found when I know I filed?
The most common reason is that you entered your information incorrectly — especially the refund amount, which must match your return exactly. Double-check your return and try again. If you still see no record after two weeks, your return may not have been received or may have been rejected during initial processing. Call the FTB at 1-800-338-0505 to confirm.
Can I check my refund status if I filed jointly?
Yes. Either spouse can check the status using their own Social Security number, filing status, and the refund amount shown on the joint return. You will see the same information regardless of which spouse checks.
What does "Return under review" mean and how long will it take?
It means the FTB found something that needs clarification — a missing form, a math error, or a mismatch with wage records. The FTB will mail you a notice with details and a deadline to respond. Review takes anywhere from a few weeks to several months depending on the issue. Respond to the notice promptly to avoid further delays.
My refund was issued by direct deposit but I do not see it in my account. What should I do?
First, confirm with your bank that the deposit has not arrived and is not pending. If your bank has no record of it, the deposit may have been rejected because the account number or routing number was wrong. Contact the FTB with your return information and the issue date; they can resubmit it to a corrected account or issue a check instead.
How do I check the status of an amended return?
The "Where's My Refund?" tool does not track amended returns. Call the FTB at 1-800-338-0505 with your Social Security number and the date you filed the amended return. Amended returns typically take four to six months to process.