The IRS is processing 2024 returns more slowly than in recent years, and certain returns face longer waits

Yes, the IRS is experiencing delays in 2024. The agency has publicly stated that processing times are longer than they were in 2023, particularly for returns that require manual review. A return that would normally clear in two to three weeks may take six weeks or longer, depending on what's on it and how busy the IRS is at that moment.

The delays are not uniform. Simple returns with no complications — W-2 income, standard deduction, no dependents — move faster. Returns flagged for review, those claiming certain credits, or those filed on paper can wait significantly longer. The IRS has not announced a specific end date for these delays, and they typically worsen as the filing deadline approaches in April.

Key Takeaways

  • The IRS is processing returns slower in 2024 than in 2023, with some returns taking six weeks or more instead of the typical two to three weeks.
  • Returns requiring manual review — those with errors, certain credits, or amended filings — face the longest delays.
  • Paper returns take longer than e-filed returns, sometimes by several weeks or more.
  • You can check your refund status using the IRS "Where's My Refund?" tool, which updates every 24 hours after your return is received.
  • Delays do not mean your refund is lost; the IRS processes returns in batches, and your turn will come.

Why the IRS is slower in 2024

The IRS has faced staffing shortages and increased return volume. The agency processes millions of returns annually, and the number of returns requiring human review has grown. Additionally, the IRS continues to work through a backlog of returns from prior years that were not fully processed.

Funding constraints also play a role. Congress has not provided the IRS with the resources it requested, which limits the number of staff available to process returns and handle taxpayer inquiries. The combination of higher volume, older systems, and fewer staff means processing takes longer across the board.

Which returns face the longest delays

Returns that trigger the IRS's automated systems for review take the longest. This includes returns claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Child Tax Credit, or the Additional Child Tax Credit. These credits are subject to heightened verification requirements, and the IRS manually reviews many of them.

Amended returns (Form 1040-X) also face significant delays — often three months or longer. Returns with math errors, missing information, or inconsistencies between your return and what the IRS has on file will be held for review. Paper returns are processed more slowly than e-filed returns because they must be manually entered into the IRS system first.

If you claimed a dependent who was not on your prior-year return, or if your income is above certain thresholds, your return may be flagged for verification. The IRS may request documents before releasing your refund.

How to check your refund status

The IRS provides a tool called "Where's My Refund?" on its website at irs.gov. You can enter your Social Security number, filing status, and the exact refund amount shown on your return. The tool updates once every 24 hours after your return has been received and processed by the IRS.

Do not check more than once a day — the tool will not update faster, and repeated checks do not speed up processing. If your return was e-filed, the IRS typically acknowledges receipt within 24 hours. If you filed on paper, it may take two to four weeks before the return appears in the system.

If "Where's My Refund?" shows a status of "Still Being Processed," your return is in the queue. If it shows "We received your return," the IRS has it but has not yet begun processing. Neither status means there is a problem.

What to do if your refund is delayed beyond normal timeframes

If the IRS tool shows your return has been processing for longer than the stated timeframe — typically 21 days for e-filed returns — you can contact the IRS. Call the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 during business hours. Have your Social Security number, filing status, and expected refund amount ready.

The IRS phone lines are often busy, especially during peak filing season. If you cannot reach someone, you can also visit a local IRS office in person, though wait times can be long. Some taxpayers find it faster to call during early morning hours or late afternoon.

If your return was filed through a tax professional or tax software company, contact them first. They may be able to look up your return status using their own systems and may have additional tools to track it.

Refund delays and your financial planning

If you are counting on a refund for a specific bill or expense, the delay may affect your timeline. Some people set up payment plans with creditors or utilities if they know a refund is coming but delayed. Others use a short-term loan or credit card to cover the gap, though this costs money in interest.

If you owe taxes instead of receiving a refund, the delay does not change your payment deadline. Taxes are due by April 15, regardless of when the IRS processes your return. If you cannot pay by then, you can request a payment plan or short-term extension from the IRS.

How to avoid delays on your 2024 return

E-file your return rather than mailing it on paper. E-filed returns are processed faster and with fewer errors. Use tax software or a tax professional to prepare your return, as this reduces the chance of mistakes that trigger manual review.

Double-check your return before submitting it. Verify that all Social Security numbers are correct, that your filing status matches your situation, and that all income and deductions are accurately reported. A simple error — a transposed number, a missing digit — can cause the IRS to hold your return for review.

If you are claiming credits like the EITC or Child Tax Credit, make sure you have the required documentation ready. The IRS may request proof of income, proof of residency, or birth certificates for dependents. Having these documents organized before you file means you can respond quickly if asked.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the IRS say a refund should take in 2024?

The IRS states that most e-filed returns are processed within 21 days. However, many returns are taking longer — six weeks or more — depending on complexity and current processing volume. Paper returns typically take longer, sometimes two to three months.

Can I get my refund faster if I use a tax refund advance or loan?

Tax refund advance loans are offered by some tax preparation companies and lenders. These loans give you cash immediately, but you pay fees and interest. The loan is repaid from your actual refund when it arrives. This is faster than waiting for the IRS, but it costs money.

What does "still being processed" mean on the IRS tracker?

It means your return has been received and is in the queue for processing, but the IRS has not yet completed its review. This is normal and does not indicate a problem. Keep checking the tool every 24 hours for updates.

Will my refund be delayed if I file early in January?

Filing early does not may provide a faster refund in 2024. The IRS processes returns in batches, and filing in January versus February does not significantly change your place in line. However, filing early does give the IRS more time to process your return before the April deadline.

What happens if the IRS loses my return?

The IRS rarely loses returns, but if yours cannot be found after several months, you can file a complaint using Form 911 (Application for Taxpayer Assistance Order). You can also contact the Taxpayer Advocate Service, which is an independent office within the IRS that helps resolve disputes and delays.