You can see your credit score through your bank, credit card company, or free websites — no payment required
Your credit score is a number between 300 and 850 that lenders use to decide whether to lend you money and at what interest rate. You have the legal right to see it, and most ways to check it cost nothing. The fastest route is usually your bank or credit card issuer, because they often show your score in your online account or mobile app. If you don't have that option, free websites like Credit Karma, NerdWallet, and AnnualCreditReport.com will show you your score without requiring a credit card.
The score you see may vary slightly depending on where you check it. That's because different companies use different scoring models — the most common are FICO Score and VantageScore — and lenders may use different versions of those models. A score that's 750 on one site might be 745 on another. What matters is the range: if you're in the "good" range on one site, you're likely in that range everywhere.
Key Takeaways
- Your bank or credit card company often shows your score free in your online account or app, usually updated monthly.
- Free websites like Credit Karma and AnnualCreditReport.com let you check your score without entering a credit card number.
- Your score may differ by 5 to 20 points depending on which company calculates it, because they use different scoring models.
- You can see your credit report for free once per year at AnnualCreditReport.com, which is separate from your score but shows what lenders see.
Checking through your bank or credit card company
Most major banks and credit card issuers now show your credit score free in your online account or mobile app. Log in to your account and look for a section labeled "Credit Score," "Credit Health," "Credit Insights," or similar. The score updates monthly, usually around the same date each month. This is often the fastest way to check because you don't have to sign up for anything new.
Not all banks and card companies offer this feature yet. If you log in and don't see a score section, call the customer service number on the back of your card or visit the bank's website and search for "credit score." They can tell you whether they provide it. If they don't, move to a free third-party site instead.
Using free credit score websites
Websites like Credit Karma, NerdWallet, Experian, and Equifax all offer free credit scores without requiring you to enter a credit card number. Go to the website, create an account with your name, address, and Social Security number, and the site will show your score within minutes. Most update your score monthly. These sites make money by showing you credit card or loan offers, not by charging you.
AnnualCreditReport.com is different — it's the official government site where you can see your credit report (the detailed list of your accounts and payment history) once per year for free. Your credit report is not the same as your score, but it's the information lenders use to calculate your score. You can request your report from all three credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) at once, or stagger them throughout the year to monitor for fraud.
Understanding why your score varies between sites
Credit scores come in different versions. FICO Score is the most common — lenders use it about 90 percent of the time — but there are multiple FICO versions (FICO 8, FICO 9, FICO 10, and others). VantageScore is another model that some lenders use. A website might show you your VantageScore while your bank shows your FICO 8. Both are real scores, but they're calculated differently, so they won't match.
The difference is usually small — 5 to 20 points — but it can feel confusing. The important thing is to watch the trend over time rather than obsess over the exact number. If your score is rising on one site, it's rising everywhere. If it drops, that's a real change in your credit profile, not a calculation error.
What to do if you see an error on your credit report
If you check your credit report at AnnualCreditReport.com and see an account you don't recognize, a payment marked late that you made on time, or any other error, you can dispute it for free. The credit bureau has to investigate within 30 days. You don't need to pay a credit repair company — you can file the dispute yourself by mail, phone, or online through the bureau's website.
Start by contacting the credit bureau that reported the error. You can find contact information on your credit report. Write a letter explaining what's wrong, include a copy of any proof you have (like a bank statement or payment confirmation), and send it certified mail so you have proof of delivery. The bureau will contact the company that reported the information and ask them to verify it. If they can't, the bureau removes it from your report.
How often to check your score
Checking your own credit score does not hurt it. You can check as often as you want without any penalty. Many people check once a month to watch for changes, or before applying for a loan or credit card so they know what to expect. If you're working to improve your score, checking every few months lets you see whether your efforts are working.
Checking your credit report is also free and doesn't hurt your score. You have the right to one free report per year from each of the three bureaus. Some people check all three at once, while others check one every four months to spread out their monitoring throughout the year. Either way is fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does checking my credit score lower it?
No. When you check your own score, it's called a "soft inquiry" and has no effect on your score. Only hard inquiries — when a lender checks your score because you applied for credit — can temporarily lower your score by a few points.
Why is my score different on my bank's app than on Credit Karma?
They're likely using different scoring models. Your bank might show FICO 8 while Credit Karma shows VantageScore. Both are real scores, but they're calculated differently. A 5 to 20 point difference is normal and not a sign of an error.
Can I get my credit score without a credit card?
Yes. Free websites like Credit Karma, NerdWallet, and AnnualCreditReport.com don't require a credit card to sign up. You only need your name, address, and Social Security number to create an account and see your score.
What's the difference between my credit score and my credit report?
Your credit score is a single number (300 to 850) that summarizes your creditworthiness. Your credit report is a detailed list of all your accounts, payment history, and inquiries. Lenders use the information in your report to calculate your score.
How long does it take to see my score after I sign up for a free website?
Most free credit score websites show your score within minutes of signing up. You'll need to verify your identity, which usually means answering security questions about your credit history. The whole process typically takes 5 to 10 minutes.