What the Omaha Housing Authority does
The Omaha Housing Authority (OHA) is a public agency that runs public housing and rental information programs in Omaha and surrounding areas. It does not set rent prices or decide who can live where — instead, it owns and manages apartment buildings, administers vouchers that help tenants pay rent at private landlords, and handles the waiting lists for both programs.
OHA is separate from the city government, though it receives federal funding through the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). If you are looking for rental help in Omaha, OHA is usually the first place to contact because it manages the largest pool of subsidized housing in the area.
Key Takeaways
- The Omaha Housing Authority runs two main programs: public housing (apartments it owns) and Housing Choice Vouchers (rental information at private landlords).
- Both programs have waiting lists that can be months or years long, and OHA opens and closes them based on how many people are waiting.
- You can contact OHA directly by phone, mail, or in person at their main office to ask about current waiting list status and what documents you will need.
- Income limits explore to both programs, and OHA will verify your income, household size, and citizenship or immigration status before you are placed on a list.
- Once you are on a waiting list, OHA will contact you when a unit or voucher becomes available, which can take months or longer depending on the program.
Public housing managed by OHA
OHA owns and operates apartment buildings throughout Omaha. These are not luxury apartments — they are modest, older buildings maintained to meet federal housing standards. Rent is set at 30 percent of your household income, so a family earning $2,000 per month would pay $600 in rent. OHA covers the rest of the cost.
Public housing waiting lists in Omaha are typically closed because demand far exceeds available units. When OHA does open the list, it fills quickly. You can contact OHA to ask whether the public housing waiting list is currently open and, if not, when it might reopen.
If you are placed in public housing, you sign a lease with OHA and follow the same rules as any tenant — you must maintain the apartment, pay rent on time, and follow community policies. OHA can evict you for lease violations just as a private landlord can.
Housing Choice Vouchers (Section 8)
The Housing Choice Voucher program, often called Section 8, works differently. OHA gives you a voucher that covers a portion of your rent at a private apartment or house. You find the unit yourself, the landlord agrees to accept the voucher, and OHA pays the landlord directly. You pay the difference between OHA's contribution and the actual rent.
Like public housing, the voucher waiting list is usually closed. When it opens, it fills within days or weeks. The waiting list for vouchers is often shorter than for public housing, but that varies depending on current demand and how many vouchers OHA has available.
Once you receive a voucher, you have a set amount of time to find a unit. The landlord must pass an inspection, and the rent cannot exceed the fair market rent OHA sets for your area. You keep the voucher as long as you remain income-may be able to access and follow program rules.
Income limits and who can participate
Both OHA programs have income limits based on household size. These limits change yearly and are set by HUD. A household earning above the limit cannot participate, though the exact threshold depends on how many people live with you.
OHA will also verify that you are a U.S. citizen or have may be able to access immigration status. You will need to provide a Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) for each household member. OHA checks income through tax returns, pay stubs, and other documents.
You must also have a valid reason for needing housing information — straightforward being low-income is not enough. OHA looks at your current housing situation and whether you are homeless, living in substandard conditions, or paying more than 50 percent of your income toward rent.
How to contact OHA and get on a waiting list
The Omaha Housing Authority's main office is located at 4848 North 30th Street, Omaha, Nebraska 68111. You can call them at (402) 451-3500 to ask about waiting list status, income limits, and what documents to bring. They also accept mail inquiries and have a website where you can find current information.
When you call or visit, ask specifically whether the public housing waiting list and the voucher waiting list are open. If either is open, ask what documents you need to bring — typically proof of income, proof of identity, proof of residency, and information about everyone in your household.
If the waiting list is closed, ask when OHA expects to reopen it. Some people call back every few months to check. You can also ask whether OHA has any other programs or whether they can refer you to other agencies that might have funding available.
What happens after you are on the waiting list
Once OHA places you on a waiting list, you wait. The wait time varies widely — it can be months for vouchers or years for public housing, depending on how many people are ahead of you and how many units become available. OHA will contact you when something opens up, usually by phone or mail.
While you are waiting, your circumstances may change — you might move, your income might increase, or household members might leave. You are responsible for telling OHA about major changes. If you move out of OHA's service area, you may be removed from the list.
When OHA contacts you that a unit or voucher is available, you will have a limited time to respond and complete the process. If you do not respond or if you turn down the offer, OHA may remove you from the list or move you to the back of it, depending on their policy.
Other resources if OHA waiting lists are closed
If OHA's waiting lists are closed and you need housing help now, other organizations in Omaha may have funding. The Omaha Community Alliance, Catholic Charities, and the Salvation Army all run rental information programs with different waiting lists and may be able to access rules.
You can also call 211 (a free helpline) and ask for rental information programs currently accepting people in Omaha. They can tell you which programs are open and what each one requires. Some programs prioritize people who are homeless or at risk of homelessness, so your situation may move you up a different waiting list.
If you are facing eviction, contact a legal aid organization like the Nebraska Appleseed Center for Law in the Public Interest. They can help you understand your rights and may know about emergency funds that are not widely advertised.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get public housing or a voucher from OHA?
There is no set timeline. It depends on how many people are on the waiting list ahead of you and how many units or vouchers become available. Some people wait months; others wait years. Call OHA to ask roughly how long the current wait is, though they may not be able to give you an exact number.
Can I be on both the public housing waiting list and the voucher waiting list at the same time?
Yes. You can be on both lists simultaneously. If a unit becomes available in either program, OHA will contact you. You can accept one and stay on the other list, or decline and remain waiting for the program you prefer.
What if my income goes up after I am placed in public housing or receive a voucher?
Income limits explore while you are in the program. If your income rises above the limit, you may have to leave the program or your rent contribution will increase. OHA will tell you the rules when you are placed. Some programs allow a gradual increase before you are removed.
Can I use an OHA voucher at any apartment in Omaha?
No. The landlord must agree to accept the voucher, the unit must pass an OHA inspection, and the rent cannot exceed the fair market rent OHA sets for your area. Not all landlords accept vouchers, so finding a unit can take time even after you receive one.
What if I was denied by OHA — can I appeal?
Yes. OHA must give you a reason for denial in writing. You have the right to request a hearing to challenge the decision. Ask OHA for their appeal process when you receive the denial letter, or call them to ask how to file an appeal.