What the Danville Housing Authority does
The Danville Housing Authority is a local government agency that owns and manages public housing in Danville and administers housing voucher programs for low-income residents. It does not build or finance private homes — it runs rental properties and distributes vouchers that help tenants pay rent in privately owned buildings. The Authority answers to a board of commissioners and operates under state and federal housing law.
The agency manages two main programs: public housing (apartments the Authority owns directly) and the Housing Choice Voucher program (formerly Section 8), which gives tenants money to use toward rent at a landlord of their choice. Both programs serve households below certain income limits, which change yearly based on area median income.
Key Takeaways
- The Danville Housing Authority runs public housing units it owns and the Housing Choice Voucher program that pays part of your rent at a private landlord.
- Income limits explore to both programs and are set each year by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development based on Danville's median income.
- Wait lists for both public housing and vouchers are usually closed or have long delays, so contact the Authority directly to learn the current status.
- You will need proof of income, citizenship or legal residency, and a signed lease (for vouchers) or a housing inspection pass (for public housing) before moving in.
- Rent is calculated as a percentage of your income, typically 30 percent, with the Authority or voucher covering the rest up to a limit.
Public housing versus Housing Choice Vouchers
Public housing means you rent an apartment owned by the Danville Housing Authority itself. The Authority sets the rent based on your income — usually 30 percent of what you earn — and you pay that amount directly to the Authority. The Authority maintains the building, handles repairs, and sets the rules for tenancy. Public housing is concentrated in specific neighborhoods and the Authority decides which unit you occupy.
A Housing Choice Voucher lets you pick any rental property in Danville (or nearby areas, depending on the voucher rules) as long as the landlord accepts vouchers and the rent is not above the program's payment limit for that area. You find the place, negotiate with the landlord, and the voucher pays a portion of the rent directly to the landlord. You pay the difference out of pocket. This gives you more choice in where you live, but you must find a landlord willing to work with the program.
Wait times and availability differ sharply between the two. Public housing often has shorter wait lists in some areas but longer in others; voucher programs in many cities have been closed to new applicants for years. Contact the Danville Housing Authority directly to learn whether either program is currently taking new names.
Income limits and how rent is calculated
The Danville Housing Authority sets income limits each year based on the area median income (AMI) for the Danville region. Most programs serve households at or below 50 to 80 percent of AMI, though some units or vouchers may target extremely low-income households (30 percent AMI or below). The exact limits depend on household size and change annually, usually in April.
Rent in both public housing and voucher programs is typically calculated as 30 percent of your gross monthly income. If you earn $2,000 per month, you would pay $600. The Authority or voucher covers the rest of the rent up to a maximum amount set by the program. If the rent exceeds that maximum, you pay the overage yourself or find a cheaper unit. Income is verified through tax returns, pay stubs, and other documents at move-in and recertified annually.
If your income drops, your rent drops with it. If your income rises above the program limit, you may be asked to leave or transition to market-rate rent. The Authority will notify you of any changes and give you time to adjust.
Documents you need to provide
Both public housing and voucher programs require proof of identity, income, and residency status. You will need a government-issued ID, Social Security card or ITIN documentation, and proof that you are a U.S. citizen or have legal residency status. Non-citizens may be barred from some programs depending on immigration status.
For income, bring recent pay stubs (usually the last 30 days), tax returns from the past two years, and documentation of any other income such as child support, Social Security, or unemployment benefits. If you are self-employed or have irregular income, the Authority may ask for bank statements or a letter from your employer. If you have no income, you may still be considered for public housing in some cases, but the Authority will verify that.
For vouchers, you will also need a signed lease from a landlord before the voucher can be used. For public housing, the Authority will inspect the unit before you move in to may support it meets housing quality standards. Bring proof of any current address and references if requested.
How to contact the Danville Housing Authority
The Danville Housing Authority's main office is located in Danville, Virginia. You can reach them by phone, mail, or in person to ask about current wait list status, income limits, and the documents you need. The Authority's website lists office hours, phone numbers, and the mailing address for applications.
When you call or visit, ask specifically whether the public housing or voucher program is currently accepting new applicants. Many housing authorities have closed wait lists, meaning they are not taking new names until existing applicants are housed. If the list is open, ask what the current wait time is — it can range from a few months to several years depending on demand and available units.
If you need help understanding the programs or filling out forms, the Authority's staff can walk you through the process. Some housing authorities also partner with local nonprofits that offer housing counseling at no cost.
What happens after you are approved
Once you are approved for public housing, the Authority will assign you a unit based on availability and your household size. You will sign a lease with the Authority, pay a security deposit (usually equal to one month's rent or less), and move in after the unit passes inspection. You must follow the lease terms, which include rules about guests, pets, maintenance, and how to report repairs.
For a voucher, you have a set amount of time (usually 60 to 120 days) to find a rental property. Once you find a place and the landlord agrees to accept the voucher, the Authority inspects the unit to make sure it meets housing quality standards. If it passes, the Authority and landlord sign an agreement, and you move in. Your rent is recalculated each year based on your current income.
In both cases, you will have an annual recertification appointment where the Authority verifies your income and household composition. If circumstances change — you move, your income changes, or someone joins or leaves your household — you must report it to the Authority.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the wait list for public housing or vouchers in Danville?
Wait times vary and change frequently. The Danville Housing Authority's website or a phone call to their office will tell you the current status — whether the list is open, closed, or how long the wait is. Some programs may have a wait of several years, while others may be accepting new applicants when ready.
Can I use a voucher to rent anywhere in Danville?
You can rent any unit in Danville (and sometimes nearby areas) as long as the landlord accepts vouchers and the rent does not exceed the program's payment limit for that area. The limit varies by neighborhood and bedroom count. Some landlords refuse vouchers, so you may need to contact multiple properties.
What if my income goes above the limit?
If your income rises above the program's limit, the Authority will notify you. You may be given time to move to market-rate housing or your voucher may end. Some programs allow a gradual phase-out rather than when ready termination. Ask the Authority about their specific policy.
Do I need a credit check or rental history to be approved?
The Danville Housing Authority does not typically run credit checks, but it may review your rental history and criminal background. Past evictions or serious criminal convictions can disqualify you, though policies vary. Contact the Authority to learn their specific screening criteria.
Can I move to a different unit if I do not like my public housing apartment?
Transfers within public housing are possible but not may provide. You must request a transfer through the Authority and meet their criteria. Transfers are usually approved only for safety reasons, medical needs, or after you have lived in your current unit for a set period. Ask the Authority about their transfer policy.